3.1341 \(\int \frac {(A+B \cos (c+d x)+C \cos ^2(c+d x)) \sec ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)}{\sqrt {a+a \cos (c+d x)}} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=178 \[ -\frac {\sqrt {2} (A-B+C) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {a} \sin (c+d x)}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {a \cos (c+d x)+a}}\right )}{\sqrt {a} d}+\frac {2 A \sin (c+d x) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{d \sqrt {a \cos (c+d x)+a}}+\frac {2 C \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {a} \sin (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a \cos (c+d x)+a}}\right )}{\sqrt {a} d} \]

[Out]

2*C*arcsin(sin(d*x+c)*a^(1/2)/(a+a*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2))*cos(d*x+c)^(1/2)*sec(d*x+c)^(1/2)/d/a^(1/2)-(A-B+C)*arct
an(1/2*sin(d*x+c)*a^(1/2)*2^(1/2)/cos(d*x+c)^(1/2)/(a+a*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2))*2^(1/2)*cos(d*x+c)^(1/2)*sec(d*x+c)
^(1/2)/d/a^(1/2)+2*A*sin(d*x+c)*sec(d*x+c)^(1/2)/d/(a+a*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2)

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Rubi [A]  time = 0.56, antiderivative size = 178, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 7, number of rules used = 7, integrand size = 45, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.156, Rules used = {4221, 3043, 2982, 2782, 205, 2774, 216} \[ -\frac {\sqrt {2} (A-B+C) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {a} \sin (c+d x)}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {a \cos (c+d x)+a}}\right )}{\sqrt {a} d}+\frac {2 A \sin (c+d x) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{d \sqrt {a \cos (c+d x)+a}}+\frac {2 C \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {a} \sin (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a \cos (c+d x)+a}}\right )}{\sqrt {a} d} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[((A + B*Cos[c + d*x] + C*Cos[c + d*x]^2)*Sec[c + d*x]^(3/2))/Sqrt[a + a*Cos[c + d*x]],x]

[Out]

(2*C*ArcSin[(Sqrt[a]*Sin[c + d*x])/Sqrt[a + a*Cos[c + d*x]]]*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]])/(Sqrt[a]*d
) - (Sqrt[2]*(A - B + C)*ArcTan[(Sqrt[a]*Sin[c + d*x])/(Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]*Sqrt[a + a*Cos[c + d*x]])]*
Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]])/(Sqrt[a]*d) + (2*A*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]]*Sin[c + d*x])/(d*Sqrt[a + a*Cos[c
+ d*x]])

Rule 205

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(Rt[a/b, 2]*ArcTan[x/Rt[a/b, 2]])/a, x] /; FreeQ[{a, b}, x]
&& PosQ[a/b]

Rule 216

Int[1/Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2], x_Symbol] :> Simp[ArcSin[(Rt[-b, 2]*x)/Sqrt[a]]/Rt[-b, 2], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b}
, x] && GtQ[a, 0] && NegQ[b]

Rule 2774

Int[Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]]/Sqrt[(d_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Dist[-2/f, Su
bst[Int[1/Sqrt[1 - x^2/a], x], x, (b*Cos[e + f*x])/Sqrt[a + b*Sin[e + f*x]]], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, d, e, f}, x]
&& EqQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && EqQ[d, a/b]

Rule 2782

Int[1/(Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]]*Sqrt[(c_.) + (d_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]]), x_Symbol] :> D
ist[(-2*a)/f, Subst[Int[1/(2*b^2 - (a*c - b*d)*x^2), x], x, (b*Cos[e + f*x])/(Sqrt[a + b*Sin[e + f*x]]*Sqrt[c
+ d*Sin[e + f*x]])], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && EqQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && NeQ[c^2 -
d^2, 0]

Rule 2982

Int[((A_.) + (B_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])/(Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]]*Sqrt[(c_.) + (d_.)*sin
[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]]), x_Symbol] :> Dist[(A*b - a*B)/b, Int[1/(Sqrt[a + b*Sin[e + f*x]]*Sqrt[c + d*Sin[e + f*
x]]), x], x] + Dist[B/b, Int[Sqrt[a + b*Sin[e + f*x]]/Sqrt[c + d*Sin[e + f*x]], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e
, f, A, B}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && EqQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && NeQ[c^2 - d^2, 0]

Rule 3043

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(m_.)*((c_.) + (d_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(n_)*((A_.) + (B_.)*s
in[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)] + (C_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]^2), x_Symbol] :> -Simp[((c^2*C - B*c*d + A*d^2)*Cos[e +
f*x]*(a + b*Sin[e + f*x])^m*(c + d*Sin[e + f*x])^(n + 1))/(d*f*(n + 1)*(c^2 - d^2)), x] + Dist[1/(b*d*(n + 1)
*(c^2 - d^2)), Int[(a + b*Sin[e + f*x])^m*(c + d*Sin[e + f*x])^(n + 1)*Simp[A*d*(a*d*m + b*c*(n + 1)) + (c*C -
B*d)*(a*c*m + b*d*(n + 1)) + b*(d*(B*c - A*d)*(m + n + 2) - C*(c^2*(m + 1) + d^2*(n + 1)))*Sin[e + f*x], x],
x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, A, B, C, m}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && EqQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && NeQ[c^2 - d^2,
0] &&  !LtQ[m, -2^(-1)] && (LtQ[n, -1] || EqQ[m + n + 2, 0])

Rule 4221

Int[(u_)*((c_.)*sec[(a_.) + (b_.)*(x_)])^(m_.), x_Symbol] :> Dist[(c*Sec[a + b*x])^m*(c*Cos[a + b*x])^m, Int[A
ctivateTrig[u]/(c*Cos[a + b*x])^m, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, m}, x] &&  !IntegerQ[m] && KnownSineIntegrandQ[u,
x]

Rubi steps

\begin {align*} \int \frac {\left (A+B \cos (c+d x)+C \cos ^2(c+d x)\right ) \sec ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)}{\sqrt {a+a \cos (c+d x)}} \, dx &=\left (\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac {A+B \cos (c+d x)+C \cos ^2(c+d x)}{\cos ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \sqrt {a+a \cos (c+d x)}} \, dx\\ &=\frac {2 A \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{d \sqrt {a+a \cos (c+d x)}}+\frac {\left (2 \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac {-\frac {1}{2} a (A-B)+\frac {1}{2} a C \cos (c+d x)}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+a \cos (c+d x)}} \, dx}{a}\\ &=\frac {2 A \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{d \sqrt {a+a \cos (c+d x)}}+\frac {\left (C \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac {\sqrt {a+a \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}} \, dx}{a}-\left ((A-B+C) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+a \cos (c+d x)}} \, dx\\ &=\frac {2 A \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{d \sqrt {a+a \cos (c+d x)}}-\frac {\left (2 C \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}\right ) \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {1-\frac {x^2}{a}}} \, dx,x,-\frac {a \sin (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a+a \cos (c+d x)}}\right )}{a d}+\frac {\left (2 a (A-B+C) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}\right ) \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{2 a^2+a x^2} \, dx,x,-\frac {a \sin (c+d x)}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+a \cos (c+d x)}}\right )}{d}\\ &=\frac {2 C \sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {a} \sin (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a+a \cos (c+d x)}}\right ) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a} d}-\frac {\sqrt {2} (A-B+C) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {a} \sin (c+d x)}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+a \cos (c+d x)}}\right ) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a} d}+\frac {2 A \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{d \sqrt {a+a \cos (c+d x)}}\\ \end {align*}

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Mathematica [C]  time = 4.03, size = 277, normalized size = 1.56 \[ \frac {2 \cos \left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right ) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \left (\frac {(A-B+C) \csc ^3\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right ) \left (5 \cos ^2(c+d x) (\cos (c+d x)+2) \left (-\cos (c+d x)+\cos (c+d x) \sqrt {2-2 \sec (c+d x)} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\sqrt {\sin ^2\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right ) (-\sec (c+d x))}\right )+1\right )-\sin ^4\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right ) \sin ^2(c+d x) \, _2F_1\left (2,\frac {5}{2};\frac {7}{2};-\sec (c+d x) \sin ^2\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right )\right )}{10 \cos ^{\frac {5}{2}}(c+d x)}+\frac {2 B \sin \left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}+\sqrt {2} C \sin ^{-1}\left (\sqrt {2} \sin \left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right )-\frac {2 C \sin \left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}\right )}{d \sqrt {a (\cos (c+d x)+1)}} \]

Warning: Unable to verify antiderivative.

[In]

Integrate[((A + B*Cos[c + d*x] + C*Cos[c + d*x]^2)*Sec[c + d*x]^(3/2))/Sqrt[a + a*Cos[c + d*x]],x]

[Out]

(2*Cos[(c + d*x)/2]*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]]*(Sqrt[2]*C*ArcSin[Sqrt[2]*Sin[(c + d*x)/2]] + (2*B*S
in[(c + d*x)/2])/Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]] - (2*C*Sin[(c + d*x)/2])/Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]] + ((A - B + C)*Csc[(c + d*x)/2
]^3*(5*Cos[c + d*x]^2*(2 + Cos[c + d*x])*(1 - Cos[c + d*x] + ArcTanh[Sqrt[-(Sec[c + d*x]*Sin[(c + d*x)/2]^2)]]
*Cos[c + d*x]*Sqrt[2 - 2*Sec[c + d*x]]) - Hypergeometric2F1[2, 5/2, 7/2, -(Sec[c + d*x]*Sin[(c + d*x)/2]^2)]*S
in[(c + d*x)/2]^4*Sin[c + d*x]^2))/(10*Cos[c + d*x]^(5/2))))/(d*Sqrt[a*(1 + Cos[c + d*x])])

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fricas [A]  time = 8.51, size = 162, normalized size = 0.91 \[ -\frac {2 \, {\left (C \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + C\right )} \sqrt {a} \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {a \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a} \sqrt {\cos \left (d x + c\right )}}{\sqrt {a} \sin \left (d x + c\right )}\right ) - \frac {\sqrt {2} {\left ({\left (A - B + C\right )} a \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + {\left (A - B + C\right )} a\right )} \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a} \sqrt {\cos \left (d x + c\right )}}{\sqrt {a} \sin \left (d x + c\right )}\right )}{\sqrt {a}} - \frac {2 \, \sqrt {a \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a} A \sin \left (d x + c\right )}{\sqrt {\cos \left (d x + c\right )}}}{a d \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a d} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((A+B*cos(d*x+c)+C*cos(d*x+c)^2)*sec(d*x+c)^(3/2)/(a+a*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

-(2*(C*cos(d*x + c) + C)*sqrt(a)*arctan(sqrt(a*cos(d*x + c) + a)*sqrt(cos(d*x + c))/(sqrt(a)*sin(d*x + c))) -
sqrt(2)*((A - B + C)*a*cos(d*x + c) + (A - B + C)*a)*arctan(sqrt(2)*sqrt(a*cos(d*x + c) + a)*sqrt(cos(d*x + c)
)/(sqrt(a)*sin(d*x + c)))/sqrt(a) - 2*sqrt(a*cos(d*x + c) + a)*A*sin(d*x + c)/sqrt(cos(d*x + c)))/(a*d*cos(d*x
+ c) + a*d)

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giac [F]  time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[ \int \frac {{\left (C \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + B \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + A\right )} \sec \left (d x + c\right )^{\frac {3}{2}}}{\sqrt {a \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a}}\,{d x} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((A+B*cos(d*x+c)+C*cos(d*x+c)^2)*sec(d*x+c)^(3/2)/(a+a*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

integrate((C*cos(d*x + c)^2 + B*cos(d*x + c) + A)*sec(d*x + c)^(3/2)/sqrt(a*cos(d*x + c) + a), x)

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maple [B]  time = 0.56, size = 439, normalized size = 2.47 \[ \frac {\left (C \sqrt {2}\, \cos \left (d x +c \right ) \sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}}\, \arctan \left (\frac {\sin \left (d x +c \right ) \sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}}}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )}\right )+A \arcsin \left (\frac {-1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\sin \left (d x +c \right )}\right ) \cos \left (d x +c \right ) \sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}}-B \arcsin \left (\frac {-1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\sin \left (d x +c \right )}\right ) \cos \left (d x +c \right ) \sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}}+C \arcsin \left (\frac {-1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\sin \left (d x +c \right )}\right ) \cos \left (d x +c \right ) \sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}}+C \sqrt {2}\, \sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}}\, \arctan \left (\frac {\sin \left (d x +c \right ) \sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}}}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )}\right )+A \arcsin \left (\frac {-1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\sin \left (d x +c \right )}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}}+A \sqrt {2}\, \sin \left (d x +c \right )-B \arcsin \left (\frac {-1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\sin \left (d x +c \right )}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}}+C \arcsin \left (\frac {-1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\sin \left (d x +c \right )}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}}\right ) \cos \left (d x +c \right ) \left (\frac {1}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )}\right )^{\frac {3}{2}} \sqrt {a \left (1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )\right )}\, \sqrt {2}}{d \left (1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )\right ) a} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int((A+B*cos(d*x+c)+C*cos(d*x+c)^2)*sec(d*x+c)^(3/2)/(a+a*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2),x)

[Out]

1/d*(C*2^(1/2)*cos(d*x+c)*(cos(d*x+c)/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)*arctan(sin(d*x+c)*(cos(d*x+c)/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2
)/cos(d*x+c))+A*arcsin((-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))*cos(d*x+c)*(cos(d*x+c)/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)-B*arcsin((-1+c
os(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))*cos(d*x+c)*(cos(d*x+c)/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)+C*arcsin((-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))*cos(d
*x+c)*(cos(d*x+c)/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)+C*2^(1/2)*(cos(d*x+c)/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)*arctan(sin(d*x+c)*(cos(d*x
+c)/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)/cos(d*x+c))+A*arcsin((-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))*(cos(d*x+c)/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)+A
*2^(1/2)*sin(d*x+c)-B*arcsin((-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))*(cos(d*x+c)/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)+C*arcsin((-1+cos(d*
x+c))/sin(d*x+c))*(cos(d*x+c)/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2))*cos(d*x+c)*(1/cos(d*x+c))^(3/2)*(a*(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)/
(1+cos(d*x+c))*2^(1/2)/a

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maxima [F(-2)]  time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[ \text {Exception raised: RuntimeError} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((A+B*cos(d*x+c)+C*cos(d*x+c)^2)*sec(d*x+c)^(3/2)/(a+a*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

Exception raised: RuntimeError >> ECL says: Error executing code in Maxima: sign: argument cannot be imaginary
; found %i

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mupad [F]  time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.01 \[ \int \frac {{\left (\frac {1}{\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )}\right )}^{3/2}\,\left (C\,{\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )}^2+B\,\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )+A\right )}{\sqrt {a+a\,\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )}} \,d x \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(((1/cos(c + d*x))^(3/2)*(A + B*cos(c + d*x) + C*cos(c + d*x)^2))/(a + a*cos(c + d*x))^(1/2),x)

[Out]

int(((1/cos(c + d*x))^(3/2)*(A + B*cos(c + d*x) + C*cos(c + d*x)^2))/(a + a*cos(c + d*x))^(1/2), x)

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sympy [F(-1)]  time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[ \text {Timed out} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((A+B*cos(d*x+c)+C*cos(d*x+c)**2)*sec(d*x+c)**(3/2)/(a+a*cos(d*x+c))**(1/2),x)

[Out]

Timed out

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